Showing posts with label what is the long emergency. Show all posts
Showing posts with label what is the long emergency. Show all posts

Sunday, September 21, 2008

The View from my Bicycle [COLUMN]


What is ‘The Long Emergency’?

[all are marching and singing in cadence. One sings a sentence, the others repeat it]
Piggy, Ralph, Steve, Tony, Peter, Jack Merridew, Simon, Sam, Twin #1, Eric, Twin #2, Roger: Mama, mama can't you see? / What the Army's done to me? / They put me in a barber's chair. / Spun me 'round, I had no hair./ I used to drive a Cadillac. / Now I'm marching in a pack. / I used to drive a Chevrolet. / Now I'm marching for my pay.


Can you feel the stress levels rising? When the movie The Dark Knight opens, the music is a cicada-like buzz saw. The noise of stress, or growing disorder.
The disorder and trouble that has long been brewing, is starting to bubble over. The collapse of $639 billion Lehman brothers is the biggest bankruptcy ever. Wall Street hasn’t seen this much blood since the Great Depression. And here’s a heads-up: gas stations in Tennessee are running dry, US oil inventories are at record lows despite imports probing record highs. And I don’t know about you, but the price of ‘stuffs’ – food and fuel is gnawing at my personal stress levels. I notice the same with colleagues, who are taking more sick leave, and appear more withered by work and home demands than ever.

Personally, my stress levels have caused me to have two nasty bouts of illness. I've put on a lot of weight during this 'down and out' period - maxing out at 88kg. You can see the blank columns above are two weeks of no training. This week has been better, and hopefully next I will get to solid levels again (over 8 hours). I for one am having to work a lot harder and smarter to remain financially sound. What is happening on a collective scale is that populations are taking strain. Individuals are having to face the loss of cars, homes and as a result families break down through cycles of bickering culminating in divorce.

Piggy: We might have to live here for a long time! Maybe the rest of our lives! If we *are* stuck here until we get old, then we can't go on acting like kids! We've got to be sensible and make things work!
Ralph: [looking up] No!
[a rock is pushed off the cliff above, killing Piggy]
Ralph: You're not gonna get away with this.
Jack Merridew: Yeah? Well, what are you going to do, huh?


William Golding’s the Lord of the Flies is an allegory that becomes frighteningly appropriate with each passing day. Flies is the story about a group of young boys – from a military academy - who are stranded on a island. They try to govern themselves but fail with both disastrous and macabre results. Flies probes the manner in which human nature and individual welfare become antagonistic towards the common good. We know that today people are hyper individualistic. Part of this has been induced by the consumer mindset, where an individual purchases every indulgence to satisfy every ego want and customise every need. The motto of the consumer is ‘I deserve to have this simply because I want it, and because I can have it’. There is no consideration towards the environmental or social cost of a particular consumption choice multiplied thousands, or millions of times. An example is a person buying a hamburger at MacDonald’s. The singular purchase of ‘loving it’ may not spark the realisation that on a global scale, MacDonald's is responsible for a large portion of Amazon forest deforestation, as the insatiable carnivorous human demand for beef (hamburger patties) becomes manifest in the farmer’s of third world countries attempt to profit out of meeting these rapacious demands.

Even in our consumption of media, we listen to what we want and ignore or tune off what doesn’t suit us. This has made us opinionated and arrogant purveyors of not a collective truth, but cults of individual truth. Blogs represent one version of the many individuals strong desire to broadcast a unique message of judgements and opinions. How many blogs attempt to really engage with the world? How many attempt to dictate or profit from it? How many give in to simple self-interested ranting? Our consumption has explicitly begun to erode the common good – via pollution, environmental degradation, and ultimately, the collapse of sustainable resources.

It may sound like a euphemism – ‘the collapse of sustainable resources’ – but in reality it is nothing less than setting fire to the tropical island you live on to snuff out a single criminal, or a single pig for food. Man’s greed for stuff, our addictions (on an individual basis) for energy are nothing less than a massive furnace over all our other resources. Oil is the basis – we know – for pesticides, medicines, fertilizers etc. We combust – burn – this irreplaceable resource when we drive to the mall, or take a trip to the seaside. When all that remains of the island is ash, there is no food left and a handful of survivors (assuming they have not killed each other). That is a desperate situation to be in, and the only salvation from that scenario is a rescue.

[last lines]
[Ralph and the boys hunting him come out of the burning jungle where they encounter a Marine officer and several marine soldiers on the beach]
Marine Officer: What are you guys doing?


And that is a question we need to be asking ourselves. As stress levels rise, it becomes harder to hold back the tide of collapse. Under stress, whole groups of people will give themselves over more and more easily to basic human nature – violence, self-interest, anarchy.







If you watch the videos above you begin to see the dilemma in which we are in. All of these teachers are stressed. Probably, the students are too. In both cases in some instances, discipline is lacking. For example, the student talking on the cellphone in class doesn’t demonstrate obvious classroom discipline. But neither does the teacher. It is difficult when stress builds up to such an extend and disorder becomes so prevalent, to resurrect order beyond a certain point. And subliminally, more and more people are approaching a critical level, a breaking point. Beyond this point is war.

Tom Ludlow: We good?
Scribble: You know this is some bullshit, right? These dudes is monsters, man. I mean if they can't fuck it, rob it, or kill it they don't want it.


War is not necessarily a bad thing. The strongest survive. The chaff is burned away. It is a culling of our species to allow those that remain to survive on the remaining resources. If you are an intelligent, rational, sophisticated and civilised human being – and you’re averse to the idea of your own imminent demise – then war is necessarily a very bad thing. It’s avoidable. If we change our behaviour we can avoid bloodshed on a massive scale. Let us remember that less than a decade after the Great Depression, and a decade before, the World endured 2 World Wars. We are fast approaching another ‘Depression’ scenario. Where the collective mindset is bleak, where many people have no jobs, where more and more people are destitute, sick, suffering. The disenchanted and disenfranchised soon outnumber the haves. And human nature can collectively operate on a scale of massified individual self-interest.
What then happens to the common good?

Captain Jack Wander: [after Ludlow tears down his wall] This is my power. This is my crown. I'm the king of secrets, Tom. I know which city councilmen is doing lines. I know who likes boys, I know who's selling contracts, I know who beat his wife. I own them, even the chief. He's in my pocket, Tom. How do you think I've been able to protect you all these years? What do you think is it you're doing? All these missions. How do you think you're able to touch the untouchables? I'm going to be chief. I will be chief! I will be mayor! This is our world, Tom! So let's take it!
Tom Ludlow: Is that why you put a hit on Washington? Why you tried to kill me? So you can keep stuffing money in your wall?
Captain Jack Wander: But this is our money. The unit's. Who do you think paid for Silky's defense, through all those law suits? Who's going to pay for your retirement? I'm just correcting a flaw in the system, Tom. This is about cops helping cops. And if a teacher, or a fireman, could do it, they would do it too.
What happened to just locking up bad people?
We're all bad, Tom.
Tom Ludlow: You were my best friend.
Captain Jack Wander: You were family.

The view from my bicycle is not that we are all bad. It is not difficult, however, to believe that we are. Hansie Cronje is a good case study for our ability to forgive others, and ourselves – to see the good in them, or to curse their faults. There is no doubt that overall, Hansie was far more good, far more heroic than otherwise. But our capacity to spurn our heroes says a lot about our own self-loathing, our own ego needs – as the character Jack demonstrates in Lord of the Flies. Only by threatening his opponent – Ralph – can Jack gain converts and power. It is an activity Jack revels in despite what amounts to mutually assured destruction – because Jack is intoxicated with the idea of maintaining power. In order to rally his troops, Jack convinces the children that follow that there is a monster on the island. Although they have already killed the monster [Simon] Jack exploits their fear, making the ‘monster’ immutable, and also inputable on anything he deems appropriate. By using fear as an instrument, the boys feel compelled not to disobey lest Jack identifies any of them – a dissembler – as the monster. And so, as with Hitler, to gain confidence with their leader voluntary acts of self-interested brutality – acts of violence on any perceived enemy, are considered acts of loyalty, fealty, even friendship.

The Long Emergency represents a dark time in human history. A time of austerity, of hardship. It is a time of starvation, of disease, of civil disorder and anarchy on a global scale. It is a time of fear and uncertainty, of deprivation. How we handle our fear will determine how many of us emerge, and whether we can emerge unscathed. We have now entered the first few paragraphs of the first chapter of The Long Emergency. The world has begun to change forever. It will never be this free, this full of choices, or small ever again. The world is growing larger, and with it, all the troubles of this world that we have turned our backs from. The view from my bicycle is that together – not in cars but on bicycles – we can start to address the vast chunks of our conundrum, and begin to intuit what sustainable energy and sustainable living will actually be at the epilogue of The Long Emergency.

Marine Officer: What are you guys doing?

Wednesday, July 02, 2008

South Africa's Future is 'Doom and Gloom', and that's a matter of logic and fact


The fact is, tonight's oil price is not the last, not for a while.
The fact is, crime is spreading to areas that have been relatively safe in the past.
The logic is that this making it harder for vast swathes of this country's population to simply survive.
The logic is that higher prices encourage and increase criminal behaviours.

We will probably see these hikes go on for the next 6 months, and if oil prices at Christmas haven't smashed through $150, we might experience a reprieve (meaning, a period where prices don't go up). Personally I think $150 by Christmas is a tame road for oil prices, and $200 is a matter of when, not if.

The implications are ominous. Even the current squeeze has not been completely absorbed into either the SA economy or the global economy. And there's the rub - it's happening simultaneously everywhere infecting everything. When I say everything I mean entire industries: like the entire airline industry, entire auto industry, entire agri--industry, supplyu chain based supermarkets and warehousing, courier services, tourism, banks, property markets. That's what I mean by everything. And everything aggreagtes into the economies of entire countries, and spreads around the world, which is why I say everywhere. Everything everywhere is affected by energy prices that are no longer cheap. It's the beginning of trouble and disorder locally and internationally. Did I say this is just the beginning? I think I did. I'll say it again: all this is just the beginning, Chapter One, of The Long Emergency.
[What is The Long Emergency? Read the article in Rolling Stone.]

Meanwhile car makers like Chrysler (the link represents a 2005 response to high fuel prices, but a similar response has been implemented in 2008 too, with immediate effect) and BMW - are offering 'fuel free driving deals' (for a full year of driving without paying to fill up) to postpone the impact of this assault on disposable income. This is absolute insanity of course, but junky consumers don't care...and of course, it will all end in tears.

GM touches near 54-year low
Ford US Sales Slid 28% In June; SUV Sales Plunge 55%

The critical impact of these price increases (for fuel and thus transport and food, even basic foodstuffs, electricity, and unaffordable cost of debt) is crime. I am not surprised to hear that crime in SA is up year on year, but I am surprised - and you will be too - when you see the extent of crime right now.

Pretoria one of SA's most dangerous
  • KwaZulu-Natal recorded a 92,9 percent increase in business robberies (robberies increased from 997 to 1 923 in KwaZulu-Natal)
  • Free State, Limpopo and the Northern, Western and Eastern Cape, although having relatively few attacks, recorded dramatic increases of 380,6 percent (62 to 298), 278,3 percent (83 to 314), 237,5 percent (16 to 54), 222,3 percent (197 to 635) and 102,5 percent (241 to 488) respectively
National Crime Stats
Car hijackings: 13 599; 14 201
House robberies: 12 761; 14 481 (up 13.5%)
Business robberies: 6 689; 9 862 (up 47.4%)
Bank robberies: 129; 144
4 children are murdered every day in SA, a 22.4% increase, and a 13.7% increase in the attempted murder of children.

In itself, the statistics for crimes against children ought to be ominous (and illuminating), because it is the youth that will inherit this country, and as such, will be a criminalised, abused, bruised and dysfunctional population - more than the current one anyway. The fact that children are being murdered shows the extent to which South Africans have lost their own humanity, humanity to their own blood (forget racism!)

And who were the common perpetrators behind the 'Xenophobic' attacks? That's right, teenagers, and in many cases, probably orphaned youngsters. It is with grim conviction then that I make the following prediction for the next six months to twenty-four months in South Africa:

- a resurgence in 'xenophobic/mob' violence, which will escalate over time, and spread to middle class (that is to say also white) neighborhoods.
In euphemistic speech, the impact of the high oil prices, bad weather and food crisis will come knocking on our doors, we will see it [them] standing on our driveways. This trend will intensify in lockstep with energy's drag effect on our economy. High fuel prices = higher likelihoods of being attacked in your own home. The real gloomy news is the energy spiral is permanent. This evening on the news I heard an analyst saying it's cyclical. Depressions, stuff like this, aren't cyclical in the sense that we ought to expect these conditions to be over in 5 or 10 years, perhaps even 20 years. Imagine a world with depleted energy. With the lights not working? How do you develop anything when you can't turn on the TV, or fire up your computer? It's a scenario that's increasingly likely because it's turning out that despite the obvious signals the media and the masses still haven't snapped to attention and altered working, living and consumption patterns. Governments are still making up their minds what the 'cause' is.

- There will be no demand destruction. The world will go to war over oil, and will remain at war probably beyond this generation. That war has already started, and a US foray in Iran is between 6-12 months away. We will certainly experience a nuclear exchange in our lifetimes.
As such:

- I have communicated with James Kunstler about what the best places may be to survive The Long Emergency. He feels the prospects in America, even though it is by far the world's thirstiest economy, are way better than South Africa. It has taken me a while to accept his view, and reading WORLD MADE BY HAND has helped. It is now abundantly clear that South Africa will probably provide the western world with an example of how a democracy caves in on itself when the economic strain reaches a critical point. I believe we are already at that point, the effect is still being absorbed through the strata of society, like steam under the lid of volcano.

- There have many many many signals that South Africa's miracle democracy is a sham. That may seem a very stern view. I think South Africa might have pulled it (democracy) off if we had had a longer period of economic growth. I'm saying we had a chance, maybe a 20-30% chance...but you know, even at our best, when we grew at 5%, unemployment remained at 40-50%, and it has worsened since. The other thing is the situation in Zimbabwe now makes it obvious that our leadership silently endorses land invasions, corruption, violent militarism and dictatorial power grabbing. It is obvious from the slurs ('We will kill for Zuma') that murderous plots (en masse) have been hatched behind closed doors.
- What has been unacceptable in South Africa is that both wealthy whites and blacks have tolerated the presence of their poor and suffering brothers and neighbours for a long period, and not bothered to engage with them (in a meaningful way). South Africa will continue to pay the heaviest price for this lack of engagement. It is what we deserve - how many South Africans unaffected by AIDS ever did anything about it? Over 5 million people in this country will die of this disease. That's the entire population of Cape Town. We operate - citizens and politicians - as though it is all in a day's work, no big deal. It ought to be number one on our agenda, every day, beating those stats down, taking these people by the hand and helping them.

It is difficult right now to overemphasise the tinderbox situation South Africa is in. We are not far from a violent revolution in many respects - in terms of crime, in terms of politics wrestling with justice, in terms of disease (and its impacts) wrecking the entire social fabric, and widespread economic destruction wiping out suburbia and cities.

- We will see, in the coming months, a crime wave, violence, mayhem and slaughter the likes of which we have never seen, sweep across this country. All that rainbow nation wishwash is going to regurgitate sickly in our mouths as bitter and hatefilled citizens (many who have recently lost their jobs) let go of their inner demons. South Africans will associate in groups based on race, and to some extent religion, and one group will attack another with impunity. This is not a uniquely South African thing. Tribalism will spread around the world, the the new God will be called BLAME. Oil companies, the government, the rich, will all be targeted, and of course no amount of fighting will make life any easier or any better, in fact it will exacerbate an already desperate situation.

- The government (ours and others) will unsuccessfully attempt to crush these uprisings, and the end result will be massive loss of life, and protracted austerity. I predict that South Africa will lead the world into the Long Emergency, but the good news is it may well emerge from this dismal period first. If some of our infrastructure remains intact (municipal services, SASOL), we may do okay at the end of it all.

- Oh and one more thing, no 2010 Fifa World Cup. That much should be obvious for a whole bunch of reasons, starting with an defunct airline industry, and including incredible scenes of mass violence and criminality (looting, burning, massacres etc).

My landlady confessed to me that a few months ago my utterances on oil left her with the impression I am a nutter. Tonight she said, "It turns out you're pretty perceptive." I hope, once again, that I am wrong in the assessment I've made here. But I said the same thing when I predicted the interminable rise in energy prices in 2005/6. It's not an unlikely assessment simply because fundamentally, what's obvious, is that we're facing chronic resource shortages, at a time when we're:
Too many men
Too many people
Making too many problems
And not much love to go round
Can't you see
This is a land of confusion.

So if you believe all this, what can we do about it?
Learn to lower your standard of living.
Make friends, improve relationships with family, visit a nearby church (whatever you believe), reach out and embrace your community - whether on facebook, next door, or from your phone. Be kind to the poor. Start to imagine life without your car. Invest in your health. Buy a bicycle. Read spiritually uplifting books, and start to wean yourself off junk food, movies and shopping. Try going vegetarian. Talk to people around you. Don't try to convince them you are right, simply say: "This is what I see, what do you see?" Be alert. Enjoy your life. And start building up the resolve to face the marathons to come.